CUSCO ARCHAEOLOGICAL TOUR 6 DAYS

At a Glance

• DURATION: 6 days and 5 nights.
• STARTING & ENDING POINT: Cusco Airport.
• TOUR TYPE: Cultural and Historical.
• TRANSPORTATION: Bus and train.
• DIFFICULTY: Navigate narrow Inca trails at Pisac, Ollantaytambo, Maras-Moray, and Machu Picchu with sturdy footwear for an unforgettable adventure!

Highlights:

• Discover the city of Cusco.
• Full-day excursion to the Sacred Valley of the Incas.
• Scenic train journey through the Urubamba Valley to the town of Aguas Calientes.
• Guided tour of Machu Picchu.
• Option to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain.
• Visit the Inca ruins of Moray and the salt mines of Maras.
• Explore the Inca site of Tipon and the Pre-Inca ruins of Pikillacta.
• Option to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain.

Included Activities:

Cusco City Tour:

Immerse yourself in the historical heart of Cusco, where ancient Incan architecture seamlessly blends with colonial Spanish influences. This engaging tour takes you through key landmarks, including the captivating Plaza de Armas, the majestic Cusco Cathedral, and the awe-inspiring Qorikancha, once the most important temple in the Inca Empire. As you wander the city’s cobblestone streets, you’ll gain insights into Cusco’s rich cultural tapestry while experiencing the timeless energy that vibrates through this enchanting city.

Sacred Valley of the Incas:

Venture into the Sacred Valley, an area that once formed the fertile heartland of the Inca Empire. Its lush agricultural terraces cascading down the Andes mountains set the stage for visits to significant archaeological sites like Pisac and Ollantaytambo. Offering breathtaking vistas and a deep sense of tranquility, the Sacred Valley also provides opportunities to engage with local communities and discover their traditional way of life, making it essential for understanding the harmonious relationship between the Incas and their stunning environment.

Machu Picchu Tour:

Experience the awe of Machu Picchu, a testament to the Inca civilization’s mysteries and brilliance. Set in the Andes, this UNESCO World Heritage Site captivates with its remarkable stone structures amidst lush landscapes. Explore iconic landmarks like the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana stone. Feel history come alive as you discover the secrets of this enchanting site. Join us for this unforgettable journey!

Maras-Moray Tour:

This tour unveils two of the Sacred Valley’s most fascinating sites. In Maras, observe an expanse of salt evaporation ponds in use since Incan times, their shimmering surfaces creating an otherworldly landscape. In contrast, Moray presents an archaeological marvel with its circular terraces thought to be an ancient agricultural laboratory. These sites offer a unique glimpse into the innovative spirit of the Inca civilization and their profound understanding of the natural world.

Tipon and Pikillacta Tour:

Explore the engineering marvels of the Incan period with a visit to Tipon, an intricate network of terraces and aqueducts that demonstrate advanced hydraulic knowledge. Here, you’ll find beautifully constructed water channels still in use today, reflecting the Incas’ extraordinary capabilities. The journey continues to Pikillacta, an impressive archaeological site from pre-Inca times, showcasing the sprawling city planning of the Wari culture. This tour provides a fascinating look at the continuity and evolution of settlement patterns and engineering feats in the Andean highlands.

Short Itinerary

Day 1: Cusco

On your first day, you’ll arrive in Cusco. Ensure to arrive before noon so we can collect you from the airport and transfer you to our designated hotel. After settling in, embark on a guided city tour to explore and acquaint yourself with this beautiful city. Enjoy discovering the rich culture, vibrant art, and fascinating history that Cusco offers.

Day 2: Pisaq & Ollantaytambo: Sacred Valley Tour

Embark on the Sacred Valley tour, beginning at the Inca ruins of Pisac. Perched on a hilltop, it offers incredible views and a great opportunity to learn about Inca history and culture. After exploring Pisac, we’ll head to Ollantaytambo, an Inca fortress built on a steep mountainside. Here, you can see terracing and structures that still stand today. After the tour, we’ll travel by train to Aguas Calientes, an ideal opportunity to relax and enjoy the stunning Sacred Valley views.

Day 3: Explore Machu Picchu

On Day 3, you will visit the incredible Machu Picchu. Experience all that this iconic site offers. After a full day of absorbing its history and grandeur, you will return to Cusco in the afternoon. This is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that will leave lasting memories.

Day 4: Visit Maras & Moray

Begin your day with a guided tour of the remarkable Maras & Moray. Explore the ancient salt mines of Maras, utilized since pre-Inca times, with over 3,000 interconnected ponds. Then, drive to Moray to admire the stunning Inca terraces and their impressive engineering feat. Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast or just exploring Peru’s amazing history, this day will dazzle your senses.

Day 5: Tipon & Pikillacta

Today, you will explore the impressive Inca ruins of Tipon and Pikillacta. At Tipon, examine terraces with precise irrigation systems showcasing the Incas’ engineering prowess. Then, visit Pikillacta, an archaeological site with hundreds of homes built by the Wari, a pre-Inca people. Discover their unique architectural style and the impressive defenses that protected the city. By exploring these sites, you’ll understand why these ruins are some of the most remarkable in Peru.

Day 6: Departure from Cusco

On the final day of your tour, it’s time to say goodbye to Cusco. We’ll transfer you from your hotel to the airport at your convenience. Before leaving, take one last look at this magical city and the incredible sights you’ve encountered. Ensure all your belongings are with you and express gratitude to the locals for their hospitality. As you bid farewell to Cusco, carry with you lasting memories of this beautiful city. Safe travels!

Detailed Tour Itinerary

Day 1: Arrival in Cusco

WELCOME TO THE CITY OF CUSCO: We will be waiting for you at the Cusco airport on your arrival date. Upon arrival, we’ll escort you to the hotel where you’ll enjoy a cup of coca tea, which is excellent for acclimatizing to the altitude. During this time, you will receive a briefing on your tour.

In the afternoon (13:00 hours), we’ll gather at the hotel for a guided city tour. We’ll begin by visiting the Cathedral of Cusco, which houses priceless art and treasures, renowned as some of the most beautiful works in South America. Following the Cathedral, we’ll explore “Qorikancha,” known as the Temple of the Sun from the Inca era. Our tour continues as we drive outside the city to visit archaeological sites surrounding Cusco.

We’ll visit the Inca fortress of Sacsayhuaman, located 3 km from the city. Here, you’ll marvel at the megalithic Inca structures, including stones weighing up to 261 tons. Next, we will explore Kenko, which means “Labyrinth” in Quechua, so named by the Spanish for its intricate underground galleries and zigzagging canals.

The tour proceeds to Puka-Pukara, known as the Red Fort, constructed with stones of distinct reddish hues. Finally, we’ll arrive at Tambomachay, an Inca temple dedicated to water worship.

The city tour concludes around 6:30 p.m. at the Main Square, allowing you to enjoy dinner at one of the local restaurants.

Important Recommendations:

• After the tour, take some time to stroll through the Plaza de Armas and surrounding areas to admire the craftsmanship in local artisan shops.

Day 2: Sacred Valley of the Incas

Breakfast at the hotel is included. The Sacred Valley tour begins at 8:00 AM. We will travel by private bus to the Inca archaeological site of Pisac, located about an hour from Cusco. Pisac offers insight into the advanced architectural knowledge of the Incas. The site includes platforms, domestic and ceremonial structures, and aqueducts essential for agriculture. The tour also includes a visit to the traditional market in Pisaq, ideal for finding unique and authentic souvenirs.

Our journey continues to the town of Urubamba, where we’ll enjoy a buffet lunch featuring delectable Peruvian cuisine. After lunch, we proceed to the Inca fortress of Ollantaytambo, once a strategic military, agricultural, and religious hub for controlling the Sacred Valley. The structures are believed to have been used for agriculture and military purposes.

At 16:30 hours, we’ll take a two-hour train ride to the town of Aguas Calientes, where you’ll stay overnight in a hotel.

Important Recommendations:

• Wear suitable footwear; you will encounter many steps. Bring a small backpack, camera, sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a water bottle.
• In Pisac, don’t miss the chance to try delicious empanadas and purchase artisanal souvenirs.
• In Urubamba, delight in a buffet lunch and savor the Sacred Valley’s renowned corn.

Day 3: Machu Picchu Tour

Early breakfast at the hotel. At 5:30 AM, we depart and walk for 5 minutes to the bus station, from where we’ll take a 25-minute bus ride to Machu Picchu Archaeological Park, perched on a mountaintop at an altitude of 2,400 masl.

Our expert tour guide will provide insights into the history and architecture of the Inca city of Machu Picchu. Marvel at the Inca temples and buildings set amidst a stunning natural environment.

You will explore significant sites such as temples, palaces, astronomical observatories, storerooms, cemeteries, and agricultural terraces.

After the tour, you’ll have free time to wander. Later, return by bus to the town of Aguas Calientes for lunch. In the afternoon, at 16:30 PM, board the train to Ollantaytambo train station, from where you’ll be transferred by bus to your hotel in Cusco.

Recommendations:

• Wear comfortable footwear; you will encounter many steps. Bring a small backpack, camera, sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a water bottle.
• Arrive at the train station half an hour before departure.

Day 4: Tour to Maras-Moray

The Maras and Moray tour kicks off at 8:30 AM, ready to immerse you in the rich tapestry of Cusco’s most captivating Inca sites. We begin with the enchanting colonial town of Maras, where its historical church invites us to step back in time. What stories do these ancient streets and noble emblems whisper from the past?

Next, we venture to the nearby Inca archaeological wonder of Moray. Here, you’ll marvel at the intricate series of terraced circles that the Incas once used as a sophisticated agricultural laboratory. The innovation of these ancient ground engineers will surely spark your imagination.

Our final stop is the iconic salt mines of Maras, a testament to ingenuity that dates back to pre-Inca times. Visualize thousands of glimmering, white pools sprawling down the valley, each one producing pure salt crystals from a subterranean stream—a spectacle that leaves visitors awestruck. We’ll wrap up our journey with a return to Cusco in the afternoon, leaving you plenty of time to digest the wonders of the morning.

THE VILLAGE OF MARAS:

Maras, nestled in the province of Urubamba at an altitude of 3,300 meters, offers a vibrant blend of pre-Hispanic, colonial, and republican history. The village proudly showcases its colonial streets and coats of arms belonging to noblemen and chiefs from the 16th and 17th centuries. Aren’t you intrigued to stroll through these time-honored paths?

THE INCA TERRACES OF MORAY:

Located approximately 7 kilometers southwest of Maras, Moray unveils a singular archaeological marvel with its colossal, concentric terraced circles. These terraces served as a crucial agricultural lab during the Inca era, inviting you to uncover the secrets of ancient cultivation techniques.

SALINERAS or «SALT MINES» OF MARAS:

Found northwest of Maras, the site comprises about 3,000 small ponds, each around 4 square meters, continuing the tradition from Inca times. These salt mines are still operational today, with local families preserving this ancient craft. Imagine the labor of countless generations maintaining this stunning landscape.

Recommendations:

• Wear comfortable footwear; you will encounter many steps. Bring a small backpack, camera, sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a water bottle.

Day 5: Tour to Tipon and Pikillacta

We’ll meet you at your hotel at 8:30 AM to embark on an exciting journey through the extraordinary sites in the southern regions of Cusco.

TIPON:

Tipon, reputedly a royal garden created by Wiracocha—the most revered Inca deity—offers an awe-inspiring example of intricate agricultural terracing. These lofty terraces, perched majestically in a narrow valley, are nourished by an aqueduct that draws from the mighty Pachatusan mountain above. Situated 24 km southeast of Cusco, this archaeological marvel is a must-see for history enthusiasts eager to delve into the ancient engineering brilliance of the Incas.

PIKILLAQTA:

Pikillacta is your gateway to pre-Inca history in the Cusco region. Constructed between 700 and 900 AD by the Huari culture, this adobe complex captivates with its timeless allure. Close by, you can find Rumicolca, a quaint Inca site that historically served as a travel checkpoint. Isn’t it intriguing to step back into a time when ancient civilizations thrived?

ANDAHUAYLILLAS:

Here lies the «Sistine Chapel of Peru,» where golden altars, exquisite paintings, and vividly adorned ceilings await. The humble exterior conceals an interior brimming with masterpieces, including breathtaking works from the renowned “Escuela Cuzqueña.” After we bask in the artistic splendor, we’ll head back to Cusco.

Please Note: During Days 4 and 5, tours are half-day, running from 8:30 AM to 2:00 PM, granting you the afternoon to explore Cusco’s rich tapestry of galleries and sites. Isn’t it time you immersed yourself in the cultural heart of Peru?

Recommendations:

• Wear comfortable footwear; you will encounter many steps. Bring a small backpack, camera, sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a water bottle.

Day 6: Departure from Cusco

On the final day of your tour, it’s time to bid farewell to Cusco. You’ll be transferred from your hotel to the airport at a convenient time for you. Before departing, take one last look at this magical city and the incredible sights you’ve experienced during your journey. Ensure you have all your belongings and express gratitude to the locals for their hospitality. As you leave Cusco, carry with you unforgettable memories of this beautiful city that will last a lifetime. Safe travels!

Discover the Wonders of Cusco Archaeological Tour

• TRANSPORTATION: Experience hassle-free transfers right from the airport to your hotel. Picture yourself luxuriating in a private bus that handles all your tour needs. You’ll enjoy smooth, comfortable rides from the charming town of Aguas Calientes to the iconic Machu Picchu and back. We’ve got your adventurous spirit covered with round-trip expedition train tickets between Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes, complete with convenient hotel transfers.
• ENTRANCE FEES: Immerse yourself in the cultural tapestry of Peru with access to all tourist sites included in your journey. Every door to history and wonder is open to you.
• GUIDE: Journey through the heart of history with a licensed bilingual tour guide at your side. Who better to share the stories and secrets of these ancient lands?
• ACCOMMODATIONS: Stay comfortably nestled in double occupancy rooms, with 4 nights in Cusco at a cozy 3-star hotel and a memorable night in the serene town of Aguas Calientes.
• ADDITIONAL SERVICES: You’ll have on-ground assistance from our local guide, armed with a first-aid kit and emergency oxygen—because your safety is as important as your adventure.

What’s Not Included in Your Package:

• MEALS: While meals aren’t included, we encourage you to explore local culinary delights! Plan for about US$10 to US$25 per meal, and taste the flavors of Peru.
• Please note, airport taxes and tips aren’t included, giving you the flexibility to appreciate the service as you see fit.

Pricing for the Cusco Archaeological Tour

• The listed price includes accommodation in a 3-star hotel, selected for its comfort and ideal location for your Cusco Archaeological Tour adventure.
• We offer a variety of options based on hotel preference and type of train, tailored to suit every budget. Prices are listed per person, and we’re here to help you choose the perfect fit — feel free to write to us or call for assistance.

Daily Departures with Train Options to Machu Picchu

Train options to Machu Picchu

1. The Vistadome Train:

Are you seeking a swift and convenient journey to Machu Picchu? The Vistadome Train might be your perfect match. This train class promises a delightful experience, offering travelers a selection of tasty snacks and both hot and cold beverages. Recently updated, the Vistadome Train features panoramic roof windows, immersing you in the awe-inspiring landscapes. Why not capture the moment? With breathtaking views and an abundance of photo opportunities, this train ride is certain to leave a lasting impression.

2. The Expedition Train:

Designed for the adventurous at heart, the Expedition Train is all about comfort and safety without compromising on charm. Featuring seats with unique Inca-inspired details, it brings a touch of local culture right to your journey. Is convenience a priority for you? You’ll find ample space for your backpacks, ensuring a hassle-free trip to Machu Picchu. And when hunger strikes, simply indulge in the array of purchasable drinks and snacks available on board.

WHAT TO BRING ON YOUR CUSCO ADVENTURE?

Embark on a 6-day exploration of Cusco’s rich archaeological wonders with these essential items:

Travelers often favor a small or medium-sized wheeled suitcase, perfectly suited for our private vehicles’ storage. But, what’s the key to effortless travel? It’s keeping your load light and handy. Imagine navigating airports, gliding through hotel lobbies, and strolling short distances with ease. We advise you to pack lightly for an optimal travel experience. A reliable backpack is also necessary for your daily escapades and excursions. Keep in mind, most airlines have a 20kg checked baggage limit.

Now, let’s delve into specific items that will ensure your Cusco journey is smooth and memorable:

ESSENTIAL:

• Closed-toe shoes are your best allies—defending your feet from cuts, scratches, and seldom threats like bites or stings as you wander through both bustling cities and tranquil terrains.
• Sun protection is vital. A hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses will shield you from the strong Andean sun and keep your adventure going without a hitch.
• Your original passport is crucial; store it safely and dry during your Machu Picchu visit.
• Carry extra cash in Soles, ideally in small denominations, for those irresistible local souvenirs.
• A camera is indispensable for capturing the breathtaking vistas and remarkable history that await.
• Remember sunscreen and insect repellent to stay comfortable and protected.
• Don’t forget your sunglasses for added comfort and style.

RECOMMENDED:

• Have digital and physical copies of all important travel documents—plane tickets, passport, vaccination certificate. Keep them separate for security. Shouldn’t replacements be easier if the originals go missing?
• A refillable water bottle is not just practical; it’s eco-friendly. Aim for at least 1.5 liters to stay hydrated throughout your adventures.
• An electrical adapter plug is essential for charging your devices across time zones.
• A personal medical kit is a smart move. While your guide will have a comprehensive kit, having your own essentials like mild painkillers, electrolytes, and band-aids will keep you prepared.
• Fly spray to ward off any pesky insects.
• Whether you prefer a clock, alarm clock, or your smartphone, make sure you’re always on time for the next experience.

OPTIONAL:

• Earplugs can be a comfort against a noisy roommate’s snoring.
• A phrasebook can enrich your interactions with locals and deepen your cultural experience.

VALUABLE ITEMS:

Avoid bringing unnecessary valuables. Use your hotel safe and invest in a discreet money belt or pouch for peace of mind.

LAUNDRY OPTIONS:

Traveling light and planning ahead can make your journey even more enjoyable. While many hotels offer laundry services, it might require a two-night stop to ensure timely pickup. Hotel services are often per item, but local laundromats typically charge by the kilo (usually around $2). Isn’t it great to know you’ve got options?

Embark on your Cusco journey well-prepared, and let the magic of Peru unfold before you!

ESSENTIAL TRAVEL INFORMATION FOR THE 6-DAY CUSCO ARCHAEOLOGICAL TOUR

IMPORTANT NOTES ABOUT THE TRIP:

– When booking Machu Picchu permits and train tickets, please ensure you provide your full passport name. Be aware that any modifications made within 45 days of departure could result in additional fees, including the cost of new tickets.

– A single room supplement is available for travelers who prefer private accommodations. This option applies to all nights, pending availability. For additional information, please contact your reservation agent.

– The 6-day Cusco Archaeological Tour features an excursion to Machu Picchu. Guests are required to adhere to a designated route as re-entry is not permitted, and personal exploration is only allowed during the guided tour.

– Machu Picchu permits will be arranged once we have received your deposit along with passport details. SPT Travel & Tours will make every effort to secure these permits on your behalf.

– Some segments of the tour reach altitudes exceeding 2,800 meters, which can heighten the risk of altitude sickness. If you have existing health conditions, please consult your doctor.

– Most highland hotels are equipped with oxygen cylinders; however, prolonged use beyond 5-10 minutes may incur additional charges.

ARRIVAL IN THE CITY OF CUSCO

Welcome to Cusco!

Upon landing at the airport for your thrilling 6-day Cusco Archaeological Tour, prepare for a warm welcome from our dedicated team, ready to whisk you away to your pre-booked hotel with ease. To ensure a seamless start to your adventure, please share your flight details with us at least 10 days before your arrival. Look out for our team, easily identifiable by the vibrant Blue SPT Travel & Tours sign, as they greet you at the Cusco airport. This marks the beginning of an unforgettable exploration of Peru’s rich history and culture!

THE BRIEFING

Upon arrival at the hotel, we invite you to join us for an engaging tour briefing for the 6-day Cusco Archaeological Tour. This 30-minute session offers an in-depth overview of your adventure. Led by our expert and enthusiastic tour leader, you’ll be guided through the detailed itinerary, uncovering the captivating sites that await. Have questions? This is the perfect opportunity to inquire and clarify, ensuring you’re well-prepared and eager for the incredible journey ahead.

CAN I STORE MY LUGGAGE IN YOUR OFFICE?

Absolutely! We understand that carrying bulky luggage during excursions can be cumbersome. That’s why we offer a complimentary luggage storage service at our office. Alternatively, you may store your belongings at your hotel at no extra cost. We recommend bringing a compact backpack for daily adventures, equipped with essentials such as water, a jacket, and other necessary items. This allows you to explore freely and comfortably, unencumbered by unnecessary baggage.

WHAT ABOUT THE BALANCE?

As you gear up for your 6-day Cusco Archaeological Tour, you can settle your remaining balance during the welcoming briefing. Payments are accepted in US dollars or Peruvian soles to avoid credit card fees. Need cash? Plenty of ATMs are available throughout Cusco’s historic center. For online payment, use VISA or PAYPAL, noting a 7% service charge. Enter our email: sunrisetrek@gmail.com. Envision the stories awaiting you at Machu Picchu—let’s make that dream a reality!

CAN I CHANGE THE DEPARTURE DATE AFTER PURCHASING THE TICKETS?

We’re excited to welcome you on this unforgettable journey to Cusco and Machu Picchu! However, please note that once tickets are purchased, changing the departure date isn’t an option due to government regulations. Tickets are also non-transferable and non-refundable. If you decide to cancel your adventure from Cusco to Machu Picchu, the deposit remains non-refundable as well. So, let’s plan ahead and get ready for an incredible exploration of Peru’s wonders!

DO I NEED MY ORIGINAL PASSPORT?

Bringing your original passport is a must when visiting the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu and other unforgettable spots. Planning to update or renew your passport before the journey? No worries! Just provide the details from your old passport to ensure smooth access. A nominal fee of $25 applies for updating your name or passport number. To skip this fee, why not bring both your new and old passports with you to Peru? You’ll need both to access the marvels of Machu Picchu and hop on board the train—that’s the spirit of adventure! Let’s make sure nothing stands in the way of discovering Peru’s rich tapestry of history and culture. Are you ready for this exploration of a lifetime?

ABOUT ALTITUDE SICKNESS

Altitude sickness is a potentially serious condition that can occur above 2,500 meters, affecting anyone regardless of physical fitness. Risk factors include a history of altitude sickness, exercising or consuming alcohol before acclimatizing, or having respiratory issues. Consulting a doctor prior to travel is essential for personalized advice. Additionally, ensure your insurance covers high-altitude emergency evacuation and related medical expenses.

MEALS NOT INCLUDED

Adventure calls! For those eagerly preparing to embark on this incredible journey to Cusco and Machu Picchu, we suggest setting aside between $25 and $50 daily for your meals. Wondering what culinary delights await you? Let’s explore how those funds can provide a taste of Peru’s rich and flavorful cuisine:

– Breakfast: Expect to spend around $5-$10 at a local coffee shop if breakfast isn’t included.

– Lunch: For a quick meal, spend as little as $5-$10 at a local restaurant for a set menu or a sandwich and drink. Tourist restaurants may range from 10 to 15 USD.

– Dinner: Your chef can recommend local restaurants where you can safely enjoy the area’s delicacies. Entree prices typically range from $12 to $25.

Please note these prices are approximate and can vary based on your preferences and locations visited. Those on a tight budget can explore cheaper local cuisine, though quality may vary. Conversely, for those looking to experience top-tier cuisine, prices may mirror those found in Western countries.

TIPPING

Tipping, while not obligatory, is greatly appreciated and plays a significant role in motivating exceptional service. Although this custom may differ in your country, it holds important value for those assisting you during the tour. Feel free to tip based on the quality and duration of service received. Remember that tipping is not mandatory and should reflect exemplary service only.